GCSE Combined Science (AQA)

622 videos | 38 hours

Atomic structure and the periodic table A simple model of the atom, symbols, relative atomic mass, electronic charge and isotopes

Chemical Reactions

1:48 Chemical Reactions and Equations
Spec 4.1.1.1 4.3.1.1
  • In chemical reactions, atoms and molecules react to form new substances.
  • Example: Hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2) react to form water (H2O).
  • Chemical reactions often involve a detectable energy change.
  • Energy change can be measured with a thermometer, showing a change in temperature.
  • Large temperature changes can be felt as warm or cool.
  • Compounds are formed from elements through chemical reactions.
  • Example: Magnesium (Mg) and sulfur (S) react to form magnesium sulfide (MgS).
  • Compounds are different from the original elements.
  • Compounds can only be separated back into elements by chemical reactions.
  • Magnesium and sulfur in magnesium sulfide cannot be separated without a reaction.

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