Government structure

Elizabeth I ruled as a monarch with significant authority but governed with advice from key institutions.
The Privy Council advised the Queen on all matters including domestic and foreign policy.
Parliament consisted of the House of Lords and the House of Commons. Their main role was to approve taxation and pass laws, but it could not meet without the Queen’s consent.
Local government was run by Justices of the Peace who were responsible for maintaining order, collecting taxes, and enforcing laws, alongside sheriffs and Lords Lieutenant.

Sign up to unlock the rest of this topic — plus every other topic, video, flashcard set and eBook guide in your SnapRevise+ subscription.

Cancel anytime — instant access the moment you sign up.