GCSE Geography (Edexcel A)

Topic Summaries

Natural and tectonic hazards

Defining natural hazards

  • Natural hazard: a severe event that can significantly harm individuals, property, and the surrounding environment. Types of natural hazards include:
    • Geographical hazards: caused by rocks and tectonic plate movement. Examples include tsunamis, earthquakes, volcanoes, and landslides.
    • Meteorological hazards: extreme weather conditions. Examples include: tornadoes, droughts, floods, and heat waves.

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