GCSE Business (Edexcel)

Topic Summaries

Business objectives

Barriers to international trade

  • Tariffs: taxes imposed on imported goods to make them more expensive than local products.
  • Trade blocs: groups of countries that agree to remove trade barriers between members.
    • Examples of trade blocs include the European Union (EU), North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), and Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
    • Trade blocs make it easier to trade within the group but can complicate trade with countries outside.
    • Brexit led to the UK leaving the EU trade bloc, introducing new barriers for British exporters.

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